ODYSSEA Global Sea Surface Temperature Gridded Level 4 Daily Multi-Sensor Observations

This dataset provide a times series of gap free map of Sea Surface Temperature (SST) foundation at high resolution on a 0.10 x 0.10 degree grid (approximately 10 x 10 km) for the Global Ocean, every 24 hours.


Whereas along swath observation data essentially represent the skin or sub-skin SST, the Level 4 SST product is defined to represent the SST foundation (SSTfnd). SSTfnd is defined within GHRSST as the temperature at the base of the diurnal thermocline. It is so named because it represents the foundation temperature on which the diurnal thermocline develops during the day. SSTfnd changes only gradually along with the upper layer of the ocean, and by definition it is independent of skin SST fluctuations due to wind- and radiation-dependent diurnal stratification or skin layer response. It is therefore updated at intervals of 24 hrs. SSTfnd corresponds to the temperature of the upper mixed layer which is the part of the ocean represented by the top-most layer of grid cells in most numerical ocean models. It is never observed directly by satellites, but it comes closest to being detected by infrared and microwave radiometers during the night, when the previous day's diurnal stratification can be assumed to have decayed.


The processing combines the observations of multiple polar orbiting and geostationary satellites, embedding infrared of microwave radiometers. All these sources are intercalibrated with each other before merging. A ranking procedure is used to select the best sensor observation for each grid point. An optimal interpolation is used to fill in where observations are missing.


'''DOI (product) :'''

https://doi.org/10.48670/mds-00321

 

Simple

Title

ODYSSEA Global Sea Surface Temperature Gridded Level 4 Daily Multi-Sensor Observations

Alternate title

SST_GLO_PHY_L4_NRT_010_043

Date (Creation)
2023-03-30
Edition date
2023-03-30
Citation identifier
ab6cae84-4cda-42d0-b021-20fde9ed08f9
Abstract

This dataset provide a times series of gap free map of Sea Surface Temperature (SST) foundation at high resolution on a 0.10 x 0.10 degree grid (approximately 10 x 10 km) for the Global Ocean, every 24 hours.


Whereas along swath observation data essentially represent the skin or sub-skin SST, the Level 4 SST product is defined to represent the SST foundation (SSTfnd). SSTfnd is defined within GHRSST as the temperature at the base of the diurnal thermocline. It is so named because it represents the foundation temperature on which the diurnal thermocline develops during the day. SSTfnd changes only gradually along with the upper layer of the ocean, and by definition it is independent of skin SST fluctuations due to wind- and radiation-dependent diurnal stratification or skin layer response. It is therefore updated at intervals of 24 hrs. SSTfnd corresponds to the temperature of the upper mixed layer which is the part of the ocean represented by the top-most layer of grid cells in most numerical ocean models. It is never observed directly by satellites, but it comes closest to being detected by infrared and microwave radiometers during the night, when the previous day's diurnal stratification can be assumed to have decayed.


The processing combines the observations of multiple polar orbiting and geostationary satellites, embedding infrared of microwave radiometers. All these sources are intercalibrated with each other before merging. A ranking procedure is used to select the best sensor observation for each grid point. An optimal interpolation is used to fill in where observations are missing.


'''DOI (product) :'''

https://doi.org/10.48670/mds-00321

Credit

E.U. Copernicus Marine Service Information

Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

SST-IFREMER-BREST-FR

Production Unit
Maintenance and update frequency
Daily
Other

/

Maintenance note

12:00

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Oceanographic geographical features
Discipline
  • satellite-observation

Climate and Forecast Standard Names

  • sea_surface_temperature
Temporal scale
  • near-real-time
Area of benefit
  • marine-safety
  • marine-resources
  • coastal-marine-environment
  • weather-climate-and-seasonal-forecasting
Reference Geographical Areas
  • global-ocean
Processing level
  • Level 4
Model assimilation
  • Not Applicable
Use limitation

See Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service Data commitments and licence at: http://marine.copernicus.eu/web/27-service-commitments-and-licence.php

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
License
Other legal constraints

No limitations on public access

Aggregate Datasetindentifier
21fd7bbf-6995-41c6-8ca7-1f02a57fa47c
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
Document
Aggregate Datasetindentifier
d1a65573-ea3a-43d8-9f5c-6bf48261d5a2
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
Document
Aggregate Datasetindentifier
c7aa9cda-4e49-4129-8152-85edc59ecc6a
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
Document
Language

eng

Topic category
  • Oceans
Description

bounding box

N
S
E
W


Begin date
2021-01-01

Vertical extent

Minimum value
0
Maximum value
0

Vertical CRS

No information provided.
Supplemental Information

display priority: 12010

Reference system identifier
EPSG / WGS 84 (EPSG:4326)
Number of dimensions
2
Dimension name
Row
Resolution
0.1  degree
Dimension name
Column
Resolution
0.1  degree
Cell geometry
Area
Transformation parameter availability
Distribution format
Name Version

NetCDF-4

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:STAC

http://stac.marine.copernicus.eu/metadata/SST_GLO_PHY_L4_NRT_010_043/cmems_obs-sst_glo_phy_nrt_l4_P1D-m_202303/dataset.stac.json

cmems_obs-sst_glo_phy_nrt_l4_P1D-m

OGC:WMTS

https://wmts.marine.copernicus.eu/teroWmts/SST_GLO_PHY_L4_NRT_010_043/cmems_obs-sst_glo_phy_nrt_l4_P1D-m_202303

cmems_obs-sst_glo_phy_nrt_l4_P1D-m

Hierarchy level
Series

Conformance result

Title

COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

See the referenced specification

Statement

The myOcean products depends on other products for production or validation. The detailed list of dependencies is given in ISO19115's aggregationInfo (ISO19139 Xpath = "gmd:MD_Metadata/gmd:identificationInfo/gmd:aggregationInfo[./gmd:MD_AggregateInformation/gmd:initiativeType/gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode/@codeListValue='upstream-validation' or 'upstream-production']")

Attribute description
observation
Content type
Physical measurement
Descriptor

temporal resolution: daily mean

Descriptor

vertical level number: 1

Included with dataset
Feature types
Grid

Metadata

File identifier
ab6cae84-4cda-42d0-b021-20fde9ed08f9
Metadata language
English
Hierarchy level
Series
Hierarchy level name

Copernicus Marine Service product specification

Date stamp
2025-04-22T08:57:32.077954Z
Metadata standard name

ISO 19139, MyOcean profile

Metadata standard version

0.2

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

CMEMS

servicedesk.cmems@mercator-ocean.eu

Local service desk
 
 

accessData

 

Overviews

Overview
SST_GLO_PHY_L4_NRT_010_043

Tags

Area of benefit
coastal-marine-environment marine-resources marine-safety weather-climate-and-seasonal-forecasting
Climate and Forecast Standard Names
sea_surface_temperature
Discipline
satellite-observation
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Oceanographic geographical features
Model assimilation
Not Applicable
Processing level
Level 4
Reference Geographical Areas
global-ocean
Temporal scale
near-real-time