GBIF - Global Biodiversity Information Facility, free and open access to biodiversity data

GBIF, the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, is an international network and data infrastructure funded by the world's governments and aimed at providing anyone, anywhere, open access to data about all types of life on Earth.


Coordinated through its Secretariat in Copenhagen, the GBIF network of participating countries and organizations, working through participant nodes, provides data-holding institutions around the world with common standards and open-source tools that enable them to share information about where and when species have been recorded. This knowledge derives from many sources, including everything from museum specimens collected in the 18th and 19th century to geotagged smartphone photos shared by amateur naturalists in recent days and weeks.


The GBIF network draws all these sources together through the use of data standards, such as Darwin Core, which forms the basis for the bulk of GBIF.org's index of hundreds of millions of species occurrence records. Publishers provide open access to their datasets using machine-readable Creative Commons licence designations, allowing scientists, researchers and others to apply the data in hundreds of peer-reviewed publications and policy papers each year. Many of these analyses, which cover topics from the impacts of climate change and the spread of invasive and alien pests to priorities for conservation and protected areas, food security and human health, would not be possible without this.


GBIF arose from a 1999 recommendation by the Biodiversity Informatics Subgroup of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development's Megascience Forum. This report concluded that "An international mechanism is needed to make biodiversity data and information accessible worldwide", arguing that this mechanism could produce many economic and social benefits and enable sustainable development by providing sound scientific evidence.

 

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
1999-01-01
Citation identifier
416ca77f-69fa-4531-82f2-df7f30b3402b

Credit

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Point of contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address ORCID Role

GBIF Secretariat

info@gbif.org

Distributor
Topic category
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Mission Atlantic - Data type (DMP)
  • Biological data

Mission Atlantic - Work Package
  • WP3 Pelagic Mapping

Mission Atlantic - Resources
  • Database

Resource constraints

Use limitation
CC0 (Creative Commons - Transfer into public domain)
Use limitation
CC-BY (Creative Commons - Attribution)
Use limitation
CC-BY-NC (Creative Commons - Attribution, No commercial usage)
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

OnLine resource

GBIF website

OnLine resource

GBIF search dataset

Resource lineage

Hierarchy level
Repository
Source
  • Demersais survey in the Azores between 1996 and 2013
  • POPA - Azores Fisheries Observation Program: Accessory species caught in the Azores tuna fishery between 2000 and 2013
  • POPA - Azores Fisheries Observation Program: Marine mammal sightings in the Azores between 2004 and 2013 recorded by Biosphere Expedition
  • POPA - Azores Fisheries Observation Program: Seabird sightings in the Azores tuna fishery from 2000 on: during navigation or search mode
  • Underwater fish visual census in the Azores from 1997 to 2015
  • Zooplankton species composition from the Norwegian Sea

Metadata

Metadata identifier
416ca77f-69fa-4531-82f2-df7f30b3402b

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address ORCID Role

Ifremer

Sextant

sextant@ifremer.fr

Point of contact

Type of resource

Resource type
Repository
Metadata linkage

https://sextant.ifremer.fr/geonetwork/srv/api/records/416ca77f-69fa-4531-82f2-df7f30b3402b

Date info (Creation)
2021-06-27T15:36:09Z
Date info (Revision)
2025-05-15T22:07:51.203935Z

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3 - SEXTANT

Edition

1.0

 
 

accessData

 

Overviews

Overview

Spatial extent

Keywords

Mission Atlantic - Data type (DMP)
Biological data
Mission Atlantic - Resources
Database
Mission Atlantic - Work Package
WP3 Pelagic Mapping